| Ada | High-level, structured, and object-oriented language with strong typing, used for reliability in mission-critical systems. |
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| Arduino | platform for creating interactive electronics projects, using a C/C++-based language. |
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| AWK | Text processing and data extraction, common on Unix-like systems. |
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| Bash | Shell and command language supported by the Free Software Foundation. |
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| BASIC | Family of high-level programming languages created in 1964 to make programming more accessible. |
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| Batchfile | Scripting language for automating tasks in DOS and Windows environments. |
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| Beef | High-performance language for real-time applications with manual memory management. |
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| C | General-purpose language foundational in systems and application programming. |
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| C++ | General-purpose language designed by Bjarne Stroustrup, supporting multiple programming paradigms. |
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| c3 | Modern enhancement of C with module systems, semantic macros, and improved error handling, maintaining C compatibility. |
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| Cilk | Family of languages designed for parallel computing extending C and C++. |
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| CMake | Cross-platform build system that generates build files for software projects. |
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| Common Lisp | A high-performance, ANSI-standardized Lisp dialect recognized for its flexibility and macro system, supporting multiple programming paradigms. |
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| Delphi | General-purpose programming language with an IDE for rapid application development, using the Delphi dialect of Object Pascal. |
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| Euphoria | User-friendly language focusing on simplicity and readability, popular for various applications on multiple OS platforms. |
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| Forth | Stack-oriented programming language known for its flexibility, efficiency, and use in embedded systems. |
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| Fortran | Language optimized for high-performance numerical computation and scientific computing. |
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| Free Pascal | Pascal compiler supporting multiple architectures and dialects. |
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| FreeBASIC | BASIC compiler inspired by QuickBASIC, supporting object-oriented programming. |
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| Gforth | Free and portable implementation of the Forth language adhering to the ANS Forth standard. |
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| GNAT | Free Ada compiler in the GCC suite, supporting all Ada versions. |
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| Gravity | Lightweight, embeddable programming language supporting multiple paradigms. |
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| Hack | PHP-influenced language with static and gradual typing, used on the HHVM platform. |
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| Hy | Lisp dialect embedded in Python, facilitating seamless integration with Python libraries and syntax. |
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| Inform | Programming language for interactive fiction, supporting natural language sentence story writing. |
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| Intel Fortran | High-performance computing compiler suite from Intel, supporting multiple platforms. |
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| JavaScript | Scripting language essential for web interactivity and development. |
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| Julia | A dynamic language designed for numerical and scientific computing with strong support for parallel computing and multiple dispatch. |
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| KornShell | Unix-based shell that combines features from C and Bourne shells, supporting POSIX standards. |
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| Lisp | Family of programming languages known for its fully parenthesized prefix notation and influence on AI research. |
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| Lua | Lightweight, high-level language designed for embedding in applications. |
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| LuaJIT | High-performance tracing JIT compiler for Lua 5.1, known for its speed and compatibility. |
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| Luau | Lua subset developed by Roblox for game scripting with gradual typing. |
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| MATLAB | Proprietary multi-paradigm programming language and numerical computing environment. |
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| MoonScript | Dynamic scripting language compiling to Lua with CoffeeScript-inspired syntax. |
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| NetLogo | Multi-agent environment for modeling complex systems. |
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| Nim | Statically typed, compiled language focusing on performance and elegant syntax, compilable to C, C++, and JavaScript. |
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| Objective-C | Object-oriented language that extends C with Smalltalk-style message passing. |
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| Odin | A high-performance language, offers an alternative to C for systems programming with a focus on simplicity and data-oriented development. |
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| Pascal | An imperative and procedural language designed by Niklaus Wirth, known for encouraging structured programming and data structuring. |
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| Perl | Dynamic language known for its text-processing capabilities. |
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| PHP | Scripting language primarily used for web development. |
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| PureBasic | Modern BASIC programming language that compiles to native code across multiple platforms. |
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| Python | Dynamic, high-level programming language known for its easy-to-read syntax. |
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| R | Language and environment for statistical computing and graphics. |
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| Rakudo | The main compiler for the Raku language, targeting MoarVM and JVM. |
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| SBCL | Open-source, high-performance Common Lisp implementation derived from CMUCL. |
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| sed | Unix utility that parses and transforms text, using a compact programming language developed by Lee E. McMahon. |
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| Tcl | Dynamic, interpreted programming language known for its extensibility, embeddability, and support for multiple paradigms. |
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| V8 | V8 is a high-performance JavaScript engine used in Chrome and Node.js. |
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| Vala | Object-oriented language that generates C code using the GObject system. |
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| Wolfram Language | High-level language used in Mathematica, known for symbolic computation and functional programming. |
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| Yabasic | BASIC interpreter with basic graphical capabilities. |
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| Zig | System programming language designed as an improvement over C/C++ with native error handling and performance enhancements. |
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