| Dart | Language for building web, mobile, and server apps, with tools to compile to JavaScript and WebAssembly. |
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| F# | Functional-first language on the .NET platform, known for its strong typing and multi-paradigm capabilities. |
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| Julia | A dynamic language designed for numerical and scientific computing with strong support for parallel computing and multiple dispatch. |
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| Kotlin | Concise, statically typed language interoperative with Java, targeting JVM and other platforms. |
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| Reason | Multi-paradigm language focusing on functional programming, compiling to OCaml and JavaScript. |
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| Rust | General-purpose programming language emphasizing performance, type safety, and concurrency. |
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| Scala | Statically typed language supporting both object-oriented and functional programming, known for addressing Java's criticisms and supporting concurrent, distributed systems. |
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| Swift | Developed by Apple for its platforms, with a focus on safety and performance. |
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| TypeScript | Strongly typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript. |
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| Whiley | Functional and imperative language with contracts and formal specification features. |
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| Zig | System programming language designed as an improvement over C/C++ with native error handling and performance enhancements. |
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